Changes in Neuromuscular Control of Six Lower Limb Muscles During Maximum CMJ with Fatigue

Abstract

Previous studies have not reached an agreement regarding changes in muscle control when countermovement jump (CMJ) tests are performed in fatigue conditions. This paper evaluates whether the activity and time activation sequence of six lower limb muscles change, due to fatigue during CMJ. We found that the activity level varied mainly in the bi-articular muscles. Also, the temporal characteristics of the electrical activity peak suggested that muscles actioned as coordinated groups, although there were changes in the activation sequence within each group. Finally, it was possible to establish a general muscle control pattern during CMJ stance phase. However, adjustments were made on activation time and level that depended on the time period analyzed and the muscle considered.